World Anaesthesia Day 2025: The Role of Anaesthesiologists

World Anaesthesia Day 2025: The Role of Anaesthesiologists

Every year, World Anaesthesia Day is observed on October 16th to recognize the crucial role anaesthesiologists play in modern medicine. These specialists ensure patients undergo surgical procedures safely and comfortably, managing pain, consciousness, and overall well-being.

While modern anaesthesia is a medical marvel, Ayurveda has long emphasized holistic approaches to pain management, relaxation, and mental preparedness before, during, and after medical procedures. Combining these insights can enhance recovery and overall patient health.

Who Are Anaesthesiologists?

Anaesthesiologists are trained medical professionals who:

  • Monitor a patient’s vital signs during surgery.
  • Administer anaesthesia to ensure the patient is pain-free and unconscious if necessary.
  • Manage post-operative pain and recovery.
  • Ensure safety during complex or high-risk procedures.

Their work is not limited to surgery; they also help in intensive care, pain management, and critical care support.

The Role of Anaesthesia in Patient Care

Anaesthesia helps:

  • Block pain during surgical procedures.
  • Reduce stress and anxiety before operations.
  • Stabilize heart rate, blood pressure, and breathing during surgery.
  • Aid faster and safer recovery post-surgery.

Even with advanced medical techniques, preoperative preparation, and post-operative care play a key role in overall outcomes. This is where Ayurvedic approaches can complement modern practices.

Ayurvedic Perspectives on Pain Management and Surgery

Ayurveda focuses on balancing the Doshas (Vata, Pitta, Kapha) and supporting the body’s natural healing abilities. Before and after surgery, certain Ayurvedic practices can improve outcomes:

1. Pre-Surgery Preparation (Purvakarma)

  • Digestive and detoxifying herbs like Triphala can help cleanse the digestive system.
  • Light, easy-to-digest meals like khichdi or rice gruel reduce stress on the body.
  • Meditation and Pranayama calm the mind and stabilize the nervous system.

2. Pain Management and Recovery (Shamana and Shodhana)

  • Ashwagandha and Brahmi support mental clarity, reduce anxiety, and aid stress management.
  • Turmeric and ginger decoctions help reduce inflammation and support healing.
  • Abhyanga (Ayurvedic oil massage) with sesame or medicated oils can improve circulation, reduce muscle tension, and promote relaxation.
  • Nasya therapy (herbal nasal drops) may help balance Doshas and enhance overall immunity.

3. Post-Operative Care

  • Focus on hydration and digestive support with herbal teas or light broths.
  • Gentle exercises and yoga improve mobility and prevent stiffness.
  • Use Ayurvedic herbal formulations recommended by a practitioner to support tissue repair and reduce post-surgery fatigue.

How Ayurveda Complements Modern Anaesthesia

While anaesthesia manages pain and consciousness during surgery, Ayurveda supports:

  • Mental preparedness and calmness, reducing preoperative anxiety.
  • Faster healing and reduced inflammation, aiding smoother recovery.
  • Improved digestion and immunity, preventing post-operative complications.

Together, modern anaesthesia and Ayurvedic care create a balanced approach to surgical health, addressing both immediate needs and long-term wellness.

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Blog Author: Dr. Ramchandra Konduskar

Expert Review: Dr Smita Pankaj Naram 

Co-Founder, Ayushakti Ayurved Pvt Ltd

Disclaimer: This blog is for educational purposes only. Please consult an Ayurvedic practitioner before trying or consuming any medicines, home remedies or treatments mentioned in this blog. The information provided is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

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